一种采用电磁带隙结构地板的微带八木天线.pdfVIP

第 51 卷第6 期 电讯技术 Vo1. 51 No.6 2011 年6 月 Telecommunication Engineering Jun. 2011 文章编号:1∞1 - 893X(2011)06 - 0125 - 05 一种采用电磁带隙结构地板的微带八木天线来 曾文波，赵嘉，黄庆南 (广西工学院电子信息与控制工程系，广西柳州 545伽) 摘 要:提出了一种采用二维电磁带隙结构地板为反射器的微带八木天线。对所构造电磁带隙结构 的电磁传输特性进行了研究，通过 HFSS 仿真和优化，使所设计天线的谐振频率落在电磁带隙地板 阻带范围之内，有效地提高了天线的增益和阻抗带宽。实测结果表明，在 2.3 - 2.75 GHz频率范围， 所设计天线的回波损耗 Sll:::三 -10 dB ，其阻抗相对带宽为 189毛，最大辐射方向增益达10.1 dBi ，而相 同结构但采用普通金属地板为反射器的对比天线，其阻抗相对带宽为 129毛，增益为8 dBio 研究结论 对平面、高增益天线的设计具有很好的参考价值。 关键词:微带天线;八木天线;电磁带隙;相对带宽 中图分类号:1N823 文献标识码:A doi: 1O .3969/j. issn.l∞1 - 893x.2011.06.028 A Microstrip Yagi Antenna with Electromagnetic Band - gap Ground Plane ZENG Wen-bo , ZHAO Jiα ， HUANG Qing-nan (E1础。nic Inforn四ion 也ntrol Er粤neen唱队和血酬，Guangxi University of Technol嘲，Iiuzhou 54复邸，由ina) Ab!由8ct: A microstrip Yagi antenna 由at employs a 2 - D EBG( Electromagnetic Band - gap) ground plane as the reflector is presented in this paper. 咀le EBG structure has been designed and studied. Wi出 the aid of HF- SS softw缸e ，由e antenna is designed and optimized so 由副 its resonance frequency is within the band - gap fì配­ quen町 of 出e EBG ground plane ，也erefore 由e antenna gain is enhanced and the impedance bandwidth is ex- tended effectively. Measurement results show that the S11 of the proposed antenna proωtype is less than 10 dB over 2.3 - 2.75 GHz wi由 a relative bandwidth of 189毛 and a peak gain of 10. 1 dBi at bore - sight , while the contr田t antenna using a nonnal metal 伊，und plane as the reflector achieves a relative bandwidth of 12% and a peak gain of 8 dBi respect