计算机网络双语第一章.pptVIP

Computer Networking: A Top Down Approach Featuring the Internet 3rd edition. Jim Kurose, Keith Ross;Introduction;Chapter 1: roadmap;What’s the Internet:  “nuts and bolts” view;Host Count in the Internet ;Packet Switches forward arrival packet from its input to its output, a packet is a chunk of information. Routers and link-layer switches routers: forward packets (chunks) of data thru network according to the value of a packet header field Route or Path links and switches sequence that a packet traversed from source to destination e.g., A-B the route is dynamic ,not dedicated Packet switching allows multiple communicating end systems to share a link, a switches, or the whole path;protocols: control sending, receiving of msgs e.g., TCP, IP，HTTP,SMTP, TCP/IP protocol suite TCP: Transmission Control Protocol IP: Internet Protocol are rules communicating pair must obey. public Internet versus private intranet Internet is a network of networks public Internet :the network that one typically refers to as the Internet, that is, the global network of networks private intranet: heir hosts cannot exchange mesgs with hosts outside of the private network Internet standards RFC: Request for comments IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force IEEE: pronounce I triple e，Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ;What’s the Internet:  a service view;What’s the Internet: summary;What’s a protocol？;What’s a protocol？;Chapter 1: roadmap;A closer look at network structure;The Network Edge;The Network edge:  connection-oriented service;The Network edge: TCP;The Network edge:  connectionless service;Chapter 1: roadmap;mesh of interconnected routers the fundamental question: how is data transferred through net? circuit switching: dedicated circuit per call: telephone net packet-switching: data sent thru net in discrete “chunks”;A Packet;Network Core;Network Core;Network Core;Network co