八年级下册英语Unit2 Section B1.pptVIP

I’ve run out of it. Explanation run out of = use up “用完、耗尽 ”，句子的主语只能是人。注意不能用于被动语态。 e.g. We are running out of the gas. 我们的汽油快用完了。 run?out 是动副型短语动词，相当于不及物动词，表示“被用完了”的被动含义，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。 e.g. His?money?soon?ran?out.? 他的钱很快就花完了。 The boy takes after his father. take after (由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格等方面)相似 e.g. She took after her mother almost in everything. 她几乎与她母亲一模一样。 e.g. Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed. 玛格丽特意志坚强, 像她父亲。 The girl is similar to her twin sister. The old man fixed up the television. ?????? fix up 1. 修理 Can you fix up my radio? 你能把我的收音机修好吗？ 2. 安排, 确定 We have fixed up a trip. 我们已安排一次旅行。 We were fixed up for the night in a hotel. 我们被安顿在招待所过夜。 fix?的基本用法及repair, mend?的基本区别运用 1、fix?“修理，安装，装置”，为及物动词短语，常与副词up?起到表明动作做得“彻底，完善”。? e.g. He?fixed?up?the?broken?chair?.? 2、mend?,repair?与fix的基本区别运用。?三者都可以表示“修理”之意，但用法不同：? mend?表示“修补”时，一般用于衣服，鞋袜或只需一人修理的钟表、自行车，电视机等。? e.g. My?mother?is?mending?my?skirt.? (2) repair?指修理构造较为复杂、损伤较大的东西，如，机器、汽车、建筑物等，有时需要的人很多。? e.g. They?are?repairing?the?house?? (3) fix?主要表示“安装，固定”，“修理”只是其中一个意思。? e.g. It is fixed on the wall. We gave away some clothes to the poor. give away 1) 赠送; 赠予; 颁发;分发 e.g. She decided to give these old clothes away. 她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。 2) 泄露; 告发 e.g. Don’t give away the secret. 这项机密不可泄露。 Match the sentences with similar meanings. I’ve run out of it. I take after my mother. I fixed it up. I gave it away. I repaired it. I don’t have any more of it. I am similar to her. I didn’t keep it. b c a d 1a Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases. run out of take after fix up give away 1b my bike money my father old clothes 1. I gave away my bike to a children’s home. 2. ___________________________________ 3. ___________________________________ 4. ___________________________________ 5. ___________________________________ I took after my father. I gave away my old clothes to th