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初中一般疑问句的变化方法及练习
一般疑问句
概念 :
简单地说,能用Yes / No(或相当于Yes / No)回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
结构:
be (情态动词、助动词)+主语+(名词、形容词、
副词、介词短语、动词原形等) +?
be: am are is were was
情态动词: can may
助动词: do does did
答语 :
一般疑问句常用Yes或No回答.
其完整形式 :
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+be (情态动词、助动词)
否定回答:
No,主语+be (情态动词、助动词)+ not.
缩写 (n’t / ’t) (am not)
由陈述名变为一般疑问句的方法
一、如果句子中有is,are,can,was,were,和will的,就把它们放在句首,有some的改成any,有I的改成you,有my的改成your,把句号改成问号。
eg: 1.She is my student. → Is she your student?
2.There are some books on the desk. →
Are there any books on the desk?
3.I can cook the meals. →
Can you cook the meals?
二、如果句子中有am的,把am改成are 后再把它放在句首,把I的改成you,把句号改成问号。
eg: I am cooking dinner. →
Are you cooking dinner?
三、如果句子中没有am,is ,are,can,was,were,和will ,就要看句子的时态(看动词):
1.如果句子中的动词是原形,就在句首加Do,有I的改成you,有my的改成your,把句号改成问号。
eg: I like my school.
Do you like your school?
一 般 疑 问 句针对性训练
一、根据问句作肯定回答或否定回答.
以be 动词(are, am, is, were, was)开头的一般疑问句。
1. Is Sarah sad today?
Yes, ______ ______.
2. Are you playing chess , John and Mike?
No, _____ _____ .
3. Is there a bookstore near the hospital?
No, ______ ______ .
4. Are there any pictures on the wall?
Yes, _______ ______.
she
is
we
aren’t
there
isn’t
there
are
5. Are you going to the cinema, Mary?
Yes, ______ ______.
6. Is it far from here?
Yes, ______ _____.
7. Are they having a picnic?
No, _______ ______ .
8.Were you busy yesterday, Amy?
Yes,______ _______.
9.Was she happy last Sunday?
Yes,______ _______.
she
am
it
is
they
aren’t
I
was
I
was
以助动词(do, does, did) 开头的一般疑问句。
1.Do you watch TV in the evening?
Yes, ______ ______.
2.Did you go fishing last weekend?
No, ______ _______.
3.Do your parents work in a school?
Yes, _____ ______.
4.Did Amy visit her grandparents last weekend?
No, _____ _____.
5.Does she teach you English?
No, ______ __
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