初中英语语法数词中招考点.ppt

初中英语语法数词中招考点

初中英语语法 ——数词 概念 数词就是表示事物的数量和顺序的词。 1.基数词 2.序数词 3. 分数 2009-2014中招链接 (2010年词汇运用)Then he said,“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you,but 68 (first),let me do this.”He made the bill into a ball. (2011年词汇运用)I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74 , but I’m still poor. I have never got the 75 (three)place even once. (2012年完形填空)On the third,fourh,and 40 (five)day,Mr Smith did the same thing and repeated his 41 . ( )40.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth (2012年词汇运用70小题)Michael’s first public show was at a school program in his _____(one) grade in 1963. 一.基数词的构成 1)1-12, 独立成词。 2)13--19, 由3-9 + teen构成。 3)20-90, 以-ty结尾。 4)21-99, 两位数,十位与个位之间有 “-”。 5)101—999,三位数,百位与十位/个位之间加 and。 6) 1,000以上数目,从右向左每三位用“,”分开,分别读为thousand , million, billion, 29 , 431 500 7 6 , , thousand hundred million billion and - 二、基数词的用法考点链接: 数字+hundred+名词复数 hundreds of+名词复数 ( ) On National Day, people are on Erqi Square and are our teachers and students. A. B.C.D. 2、 “几十”的复数形式可以表示: 几十多岁 in + one’s + 数词复数 年 代 in + the +数词复数 1) He died in his forties.四十多岁 2) In the nineties, most people go to work by bike. 90年代 3、“基数词+名词” 的合成形容词作定语, 中间有连字符“-”,当中的名词用单数。 a 3 – year – old girl a seven-day holiday 4、表计量-- “基数词+度量单位+形容词” The classroom is 7 meters long, 6 meters wide and 3 meters high. 5、表示时刻 (介词用at) 1)数字法先时后分, “几点几分” 9:30 nine thirty 6:21 six twenty-one 3) 15分钟:a quarter 30分钟:a half 9:15 a quarter past nine 12:30 half past twelve 2)介词法先分后时  表示“几点过几分”,半小时以内,介词用past 分钟数+past +钟点数 10:10 ten past ten 8:20 twenty past eight 表示“几点差几分”,半小时以上,介词用to 60减原分钟+ to + (下一个)钟点数 9:50 ten to ten 7:40 twenty to eight 三、基数词变序数词顺口溜 1,2,3, 另外记; “ve”变f 加 th 8加h,9去e y变ie加th (1)序数词作定语,前面要加the; The first truck is carrying a food basket. John lives on the fif

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