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洋底高原及其对地球系统意义研究综述-岩石学报
10000569/ 2016/ 032(06)185176 Acta Petrologica Sinica 岩石学报
洋底高原及其对地球系统意义研究综述
陆鹿严立龙李秋环曾璐金鑫张玉修侯泉林张开均
LU Lu,YAN LiLong,LI QiuHuan,ZENG Lu,JIN Xin,ZHANGYuXiu,HOU QuanLin and ZHANG KaiJun
中国科学院大学地球科学学院,北京 100049
College of Earth Science University of ChineseAcademy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
, , ,
20150501 收稿,20160301 改回
Lu L,Yan LL,Li QH,ZengL,JinX,ZhangYX,Hou QLandZhangKJ 2016 Oceanicplateauanditssignificanceson
the Earth system:A reviewActa Petrologica Sinica,32(6):1851-1876
Abstract As important portion of oceanic crust,oceanic plateaux are geomorphic and tectonic units with large areas,extreme
thicknesses and ultramaficmafic components Oceanic plateaux are distributed widely in oceanic plates,especially in Pacific and
Indian oceans Because of the wide distribution and genetic relationship with the mantle plume,ocenic plateaux will provide a
significant window on knowledge of the geological processes in the depthsof the earth Basedon a careful literaturereview,thispaper
firstlygivesacomprehensiveintroductiononoceanicplateauxfromtheaspectsofglobaldistribution,basiccharacteristics (ie ,output
size,formation time,rock composition,structure and geochemistry),genetic mechanism,and main discriminantsthat can be usedto
help the identification of oceanicplateaux inthe geological record Thenwewill analyze and discussthemain geodynamic implications
of oceanic plateaux and the potential influences on the earth surface system The main geodynamic implications of oceanic plateaux
, , ,
mainly involvefive aspects specifically including resisting subduction of oceanic p
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