醇醚糖苷(AEG)生物降解性能研究.pdfVIP

水污染防治 Water Pollution Control 45 醇酿糖昔(AEG) 生物降解性能研究* 张广良冯瑜李菌晋宋鹏 (中国日用化学工业研究院，太原 030001 ) 摘要:采用;尊嗣法和 CO 气体溢出法分别测定 AEG 的初级和最终生物降解性能。结果表明:当 AEG 起始浓度为 2 30 mglL时，初级和最终生物降解率分别为 85% 、 631)毛，可达到欧盟关于洗涤剂( EC) No.法规规定(初级和最 终生物降解率大于 80% 、60% )。研究不同 AEG 起始浓度(15 ， 45 ， 60 ， 75 mglL) 对初级及最终生物降解性能的影响， AEG 的初级及最终生物降解性均随着起始浓度的升高而降低。同时，提出了 AEG 可能的降解途径。 关键词:醇隧糖苦:生物降解性能:降解率 DOI: 10. 13205/j. hjgc. 201409011 STUDY ON THE BIODEGRADATION OF ALKYLETHOXYGLUCOSIDES Zhang Guangliang Feng Yu Li Guojin Song Peng (China Research Institute of Daily Chemical Industry , Taiyuan 030001 , China) Abstract: Both primary and ultimate biodegradability of alkylethoxyglucosides (AEG) were carried out. The primary biodegradability was analyzed by anthrone colorimetric method and the ultimate biodegradability was characterized by CO2 evolution test. The results indicated that when the concentration of AEG was 30 mglL , the degradation extent of primary and ultimate biodegradability were 85% and 63 1)岛， respectively , which met the requirement of (EC) No. 648/2004(Primary and ultimate degradation extent should be higher than 80% and 601)毛， respectively). The influence of initial concentration on the primary and ultimate biodegradability of AEG were also studied and results showed that primary and ultimate degradation extent of AEG were decreased with initial concentration increasing. A probable biodegradation pathway was put forward íinally. Keywords: alkylethox