节肢动物生物指示研究综述.pdfVIP

西北林学院学报 2011. 26(4) , 155-161 lournal of Northwest Forestry University 节肢动物生物指示研究综述 李巧1 ，涂喋2 ，熊忠平1 ，卢志兴1 ，刘春菊1 ，张威1 (1.西南林业大学云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室，云南昆明 650224;2. 西南林业大学环境科学与工程系.云南昆明 650224) 摘 要:从生物指示的概念和首要目标，指示生物的定义、类别和功能，生物指示研究的步骤，指示 生物和环境变量之间关系的可预测性及定量化，以及指示值方法，综述了节肢动物作为指示生物研 究概况，列举了常见的节肢动物指示类群及其指示目标，剖析了当前生物指示研究中存在的问题， 指出了在科学方法论基础丰多学科合作进行多个类群生物指示研究，建立较完善的生物指示系统， 服务于地区土地管理、生态建设及生物多样性保护等，将成为生物指示研究的发展趋势和主要方 向。 关键词:生物指示系统;方法论;昆虫;环境指示物p 生态指示物;生物多样性指示物 中固分类号:Q 968 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1001-7461(2011)04-0155-07 A Review on Bioindication ßased on Arthropods l l l LI Qiao , TU Jing2 , XIONG Zhong-pingl , LU Zhi-xingl , LIU Chun才u , ZHANG Wei (1. Key Laboratory 01 Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province .Southwest Forestry Unive叨叨.Kunming.Yunnan 650224 .China;2. Deþartment 01 Envíronmental Science and Project. Southwest Forestry Uníversity. Kunmíng. Yunnan 650224.China) Abstract: Advances in the researches of arthropods as bioindicators were reviewed from the aspects of the concept , primary goal , definition , category and function , research procedure , quantification and predicta- bility of the relationship between the bioindicator and the environmental parameter , and indicator value (IndVaD. Common indicator groups and goals of arthropods were listed. Problems in the current research were analyzed. It was pointed out that the research of arthropods as bioindicators would focus on exploring multi-discipline cooperation in the relevant fields based on scientific methodology , and developing fine bioindication systems , ultimately to serve local land management , ecological construction and biodiversity conservatlOn. Key words: bioindication system; methodol