生物物料的流化床干燥两个案例研究.pdfVIP

Chinese J. Chem. Eng. , 12 (6) 840 - 842 (2004) Fluidized-Bed Drying of Biological Materials: Two Case Studies* LI Jianguo(李建国)a， b，..， ZHAO Lijuan(赵丽娟沪， CHEN Guohua(陈国华)C and ZHOU Ming(周明)a a College of Chemical Engineering , Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072 , China b College of Mechanical Engineering , Tianjin University of Science T，配hnology， Tianjin 300222 , Chína c Department of Chemical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon , Hong Kong , China Abstract Drying is the last operatíon for processing most biomaterials. Due to the heat and moisture sensitivity of biomaterials , selections of drying methods and operating p町ameters are very important to keep the viability of these materials. In the present study, experiments were carried out in fluidized bed drying of photosynthetic microorganism liquid and mixed culture animal food. Results show that most activities can be kept in dried products. Appropriate operation parameters were determined. Keywords fluidized bed , drying, microorganism，缸tivity， moisture ∞ntent 1 INTRODUCTION 2 EXPERIMENTAL APPARATUS In drying of biomaterials , major concerns are the The experimental app町atus is shown in Fig. 1. product quality and operation costs. Freeze-drying The major part of the system is the 240 mm bed di- and contact adsorption drying are the most direct and ameter vibrated fluidized bed dryer. Mixed culture simple processes to obtain high quality dried products. animal food w臼 dried in the fluidized bed without vi- But they are not suitable fo