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AStudyoftheCultural____DifferencesofColorWordsinChineseandEnglish概要1
A Study of the Cultural Differences of Color Words in Chinese and English
摘 要
在英、汉两种语言中都有丰富的颜色词汇。在学习过程中,我们不能仅仅局限于了解它们的基本含义,还要着眼于探究其深层的内涵和象征意义,因为它们的象征意义在不同语言中可能会有所不同。这种差别主要是由不同的文化风俗、地理位置、历史传统、宗教信仰和审美观引起的。它是在社会和历史发展中形成的一种永恒的文化现象。本文从中英文化对比的角度出发,旨在分析和探索颜色词的文化差异。
关键词:颜色词;文化差异;内涵意义;象征意义
Abstract
In both Chinese and English, there are rich color terms. We should not only pay attention to their basic meanings, but also focus on their deep connotations and symbolic meanings, because their symbolic meanings are different in different languages. This difference is caused by the difference in cultural custom, geographical location, historical tradition, religious belief and aesthetic standard. It is an everlasting cultural phenomenon formed in the development of society and history. This paper, from the point of view of Chinese-Western cultural comparison, is intended to analyze and explore the cultural differences of color words.
Key words: color words, cultural difference, connotation, symbolic meaning
CONTENTS
0. Introduction 1
1. The theoretical study of color terms 1
2. The significance of the research on color terms 1
3. The cultural differences of color terms in Chinese and English 2
3.1 A general comparison of color terms in Chinese and English 2
3.2 The cultural differences of some basic color terms in Chinese and English 3
3.2.1 Black 3
3.2.2 White 4
3.2.3 Red 5
3.2.4 Blue 6
3.2.5 Green 7
3.2.6 Yellow 8
3.2.7 Purple 9
4. The translation of color words across Chinese and English 10
4.1 To translate the color words literally 10
4.2 To change the original color words 11
4.3 To add color words to the original text 11
4.4 To translate the color words freely 11
5. Conclusion 12
Works Cited 14
Introduction
Our world is a colorful world, where there are numerous kinds of colors. Color is one important field of human cognitive world. It is closely connected with our human life and we are contacting with it all the time. We find that word-for-word translation of col
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