新概念英语一lesson83.ppt

Lesson 83;Review;单词学习;★mess n. 杂乱，凌乱 乱七八糟，请原谅。 Excuse the mess. The room is in a mess. 那个房间乱七八糟 清理散乱的东西 clear up the mess ;★pack v. 包装，打包，装箱 ① v. 打包，装箱 pack one’s suitcase 打包 pack one’s suitcases 收拾行李。 ② v. 挤满，塞满 大厅里挤满了影迷。 The movie fans packed the hall. 公共汽车里挤满了人。 The bus is packed with people. ;★leave v. 离开 ① v. 离开，出发 火车还有5分钟就开了。 The train is going to leave in 5 minutes. ② v. 舍弃；脱离 John’s wife left him for another man. 约翰的妻子舍他而去，投入另一个男子的怀抱。 ③ v. 留给，遗留；委托 ‘Leave it to me,’he said. “这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。 不要把工作留到明天才做 Dont leave your work till tomorrow. ;Text;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;现在完成时 have/ has +过去分词 ;now;1) 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。 Now we have planted all the trees. He has just come back. They have built many buildings in this city. ;2) 表示过去发生的动作,强调结果或对现在的影响。 Someone has broken the window. (窗户现在是坏的) I have already lost the key. (我现在没有钥匙) I haven’t read that book yet . (不了解书的内容) I have just cleaned my hands. (手是干净的); 在以上两种用法中常跟already, not…yet, never, just, before, ever, recently等时间继续下去的状语。;3) 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态，常与包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。 　She has learned English for 5 years. He has lived in Beijing since he was born . Has he lived in Shenzhen for 4 years? ;? since 用来说明动作起始时间— “自从……” for用来说明动作延续时间长度— “长达……” 　　I have lived here for more than twenty years.　　I have lived here since I was born.　　My aunt has worked in a company since 1949.　 　　I have not heard from my uncle for a long time.;现在完成时 Present perfect 句型;过去分词的构成;;I have not (haven’t) seen the film. ;３.I’ve already had dinner. I ________ ________ dinner ________. ４.He has just finished his homework. He ________ ________ his homework _________. １. Mum’s cooked the dinner. Mum _______ ________ the dinner. ２. Susan’s learned English at school. Susan ________ ________ English at school.;Have you eaten your breakfast?;I’ve already had dinner. 2. He has just finished his homework. 3. Mum’s coo