新概念英语第二册Lesson 68.ppt

Key structures You are not busy doing anything, are you ? 3)反义疑问句：是以附加疑问句的形式对肯定陈述句或否定陈述句作出的一种回应。 日常会话中经常用反意疑问句询问进一步的情况，以求确认 表示兴趣，关心，愤怒，惊讶，不相信，怀疑等 表示正在聆听谈话 1）当表示请求提供更多的情况，表示兴趣时，用升调。 —I’ve just won ￡500！ —Have you？ 2）当表示进一步证实可能已知或已经猜到的事情，用降调。 eg.He’s made a bad mistake , hasn’t he? Thank you By:Lynn Key words ＆ expressions persistent adj. 1. (人、行为)不屈不挠的，执拗的，顽固的 persistent efforts 坚持不懈的努力 eg:He was persistent in his question. 2. (事物)持久的，不断的(lasting) persistent rain 持续不断的雨水 persistent noise 不间断的噪音 persist v. 执意，坚持 persist in sth / doing sth 坚持做...执意做... eg. Does he always persist in his opinion like that ? 他总是那样固执己见吗？ eg:She persisted in taking her dog with her. 她执意要带着她的狗。 avoid v.避开，躲避，避免，预防 avoid +n. / doing eg. Fortunately, we were able to avoid an accident. 幸运的是我们避开了一次事故 eg:He crossed the street to avoid seeing me.他过了马路以避免看见我 avoidable adj. 可避免的 v. + able adj. 可...的，能够...的 lovable 可爱的 washable 耐洗的 acceptable 可以接受的 understandable 可以理解的 insist 1. v. 坚持做... insist on / on doing sth 坚持/坚决要求做某事 eg. I insist on your coming with us. eg:He insists on going swimming. 2.insist that sb (should) do ...(虚拟语气） eg:I insist that you should go with us. eg:He insisted that I should apologize. persist in +n. persist in doing 表示对某种活动坚持不懈或对某种信念不改，固执 eg：He insisted on playing golf. (玩了没有不知道)坚持要求，坚持认为（要求，看法，主张，意见） eg：He persisted in practicing golf for an hour. (坚持练了一个小时，动作已发生) 动名词的应用： 动词加ing，起到名词的作用，成为动名词 1. 动名词作动词的宾语 avoid doing 避免做... enjoy doing 喜欢做... deny doing 否认做过... fancy doing 想象做... 以下动词常接动名词作宾语： admit appreciate avoid complete delay deny enjoy fancy finish mind stand practise resent risk suggest allow examples: 1. He always avoids traveling in rush hours. 2. He enjoys playing football. 3. He completely denies taking it. 4. Fancy meeting you here ! 5. Would you mind opening the wondow ? 6. I dont mind waiting. 7. I cant