新课标人教版必修三Book3 Unit4 language points.ppt

【课前预习】从文章中找出下列短语 1 太阳系 solar system 2 地球的起源 the origin of the earth 3 根据 according to 4 一种为人们接受的理论 widely accepted theory 5 宇宙 the universe 6 以—开始 begin with 7 四面八方 in all directions 8 固体的球状物 solid globe 9 猛烈地 violently 10 最终 in time 11 地球的大气层 the earth’s atmosphere 12 冷却下来 cool down 13 跟地球不同的是 unlike the earth 14 对—关键，是—的基础 be fundamental to 15 水的长期存在 the continued presence of water 16 允许…干 allow…to do 17 有害气体 harmful gases 18 连锁反应 chain reaction 19 繁殖 multiply 20 使海洋充满了氧气 fill the oceans and seas with oxygen 21 也，还 as well as 22 通过下蛋 by laying eggs 23 仍然是个谜 remain a mystery 24 与—不同 be different from 25 生，产生 give birth to/multiply/produce 26 散布在地球的各个地方 spread all over the earth 27 轮到某人，接着 in one’s turn 28 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide 29 阻止—以防 prevent…from 30 从—逃脱 escape from 31 由于 as a result from 32 取决于，依赖 depend on 33 存在 exist 34 这样 thus 【精讲点拨】（分析句子结构） 1. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. ① _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A. It B. This C. What D. As ② ______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A. It B. What C. As D. Which ③. ___________________（使大家吃惊的是）is that he didn’t come to the meeting. ④. ___________ （他所做的）added to our difficulty. 2 地球猛烈的爆炸喷出了烈火和岩石，最终产生了碳、氮气、水蒸气和其他多种气体，从而形成了地球的大气层。 （复习）in time ; 你迟早能学会做这件事。 医生及时地赶到了。 be to do 常用来表示 年轻时，他不知道自己日后会赢得世界名誉。