Cultural exchange文化交流.pptVIP

Cultural exchange Chinese Culture 武术（功夫） Martial arts/Kongfu 杂技 acrobatics (单口）相声 cross talk (monologue comic talk) 书法 calligraphy (春节）对联 （spring) couplet 国画 Traditional Chinese painting 针灸 Acupuncture 刺绣 embroidery 四大发明 Four great inventions of ancient China 火药? gunpowder 印刷术? movable type printing 造纸术? paper making 指南针? Compass 孟子 The Mencius 元宵节 The Lantern Festival 我很高兴有机会向各位介绍中国的主要传统节日。 I am very happy to have the opportunity to talk to you about major traditional Chinese holidays. 武术又称功夫，在中国已经有1000年历史。 Wushu, known as Kongfu or martial arts, has a history of a thousand years in China. 中国是一个历史悠久，文化灿烂的多民族国家。 China is a multinational country with a long history and splendid culture. 例如，我国的端午节是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子。 For example, on the Dragon Boat Festival, a day set aside in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan, people will hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, a kind of glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. Speech at the Chinese Bridge Reception by Ambassador Zhang JunsaiApril 23, 2011, Ottawa 八宝饭 豆浆 豆沙 油条 麻花 炒面 蜜饯 蛋黄 锅贴 馒头 包子 eight treasure rice bean curd milk bean paste deep-fried dough sticks Deep-fried twisted stick chowmain preserved fruits egg yolk Pan-fried dumpling Steamed bun (bread) Steamed bread with stuffing 中国的传统节庆膳食除了在数量和质量上与平时有所不同之外，一些历史悠久、具有象征意义的食物也是节日必不可缺的伴侣。 Traditional holiday meals are different from everyday meals in terms of quantity and quality. In addition, some foods with a long history and symbolic significance are indispensable on these occasions. 中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。因此，中秋节的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。 The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol for completeness, and family reunion. The special food of the day is the yuebing, a round moon cake. 春节是中国的农历新年，除了常见的海鲜、家禽和肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统菜肴，如饺子和年糕。 The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday. In addition to the popular seafood, poultry and meat, people will prepare traditional food, for examp