第八章 动词分类.ppt

6. The sports meet will be ____ till next week because of the bad weather. A. put off B. put away C. put up D. put down 7. They _____ friends since they met in Shanghai. A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned 8. ____ this book and tell me what you think of it. A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. Look up 9. ____ ! There’s train coming. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on 10. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ___ to be quite a good one. A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked 11.—Must we hand in the papers now? —No, you ______. 　　A. can’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t 12. —Is that your teacher? —That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. couldnt 13. John _____ his father about his failure in the exam. A. dares not tell B. dares not telling C. dare not tell D. dares not to tell 14. Look! Tom is too sleepy to work .He __ up watching TV. A. mustnt have stayed B. shouldnt have stayed C. mustnt stay D. ought not to say. 语法部分 第八章 动词分类 1. 常用行为动词的基本用法 2.常用系动词的基本用法 3.助动词的基本用法 4.常用情态动词的基本用法 考纲要求 动词分类 1.实义动词 2 .连系动词 3 .助动词 4 .情态动词 1、动词的过去式及过去分词的构成① 规则动词的变化：?? 规则动词的过去式和过去分词的构成方法是相同的。 动 词 特 征 变???? 化 例???? 词 一般动词 词尾加-ed look- looked, looked 以e结尾 词尾加-d live- lived, lived 以“辅音字母+Y”结尾 变y为i，再加-ed carry-carried, carried 以重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop- stopped, stopped ② 不规则动词的变化。（略） 2、动词的现在分词的构成： 动 词 特 征 变??? 化 例??? 词 一般动词 直接加-ing look-looking? watch- watching 以e结尾 去e加-ing come- coming move- moving 以重读闭音节或r音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母 先双写该辅音字母，再加-ing swim- swimming run- running 以ie结尾且为重读开音节 变ie加y再加ing die-dying? lie-lying 　 3、动词现在时的第三人称单数的构成： 动 词 特 征 变??? 化 例??? 词 一般动词 词尾加-s look- looks find- finds 以s,