虚拟语气-hj.ppt

; ;;;;1. if 虚拟 If I bought a ticket, I would be on board. If I hadn’t been on board, I wouldn’t have meet you. Rose, if I were alive, I would marry you some day.;;;If he _____ (get) up early tomorrow, he __________ (be) on time. 2. If she ___________ (invite) me tomorrow, I ___________ (go) to the party.;3. If you ________ (travel) to the moon one day, you __________ (find) it quite different from the earth. 4. If you ______ (get) a full mark next time,I ______ (take) you to the US. ;;1. I wish that she were here with us to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 2. I wish that he would come tomorrow and we could have a good time together. 3. I wish I had never seen the look on his face when he got the news yesterday. ;;I wish I ________(know) him now. 2. I wish I ____________ (not create) this creature. 3. I wish I __________ (fly) to the moon one day.;The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I ____ to it.;3. as if /as though的虚拟; as if+从句不虚拟的情况 当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生。as if 从句用陈述语气。 as if +从句用虚拟语气的情况 当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。 ;;If only?I were [was] better looking. If only she had had more courage! If only I had listened to my parents! If only it would stop raining! ;if only 与 wish一样，也用于表示与事实相反的愿望， 要用虚拟语气！！！！ if only后虚拟语气的时态与 wish 情况相同！！！！！ 【友情提示】if only 通常独立使用，没有主句。;高考链接;高考链接;高考链接;;; 1.省略if 的虚拟;If I had come here earlier, I would have caught the bus.;;2. 含蓄条件句 中的虚拟语气。;;4. I was too busy at that time, or I could have called you.(Otherwise I could have called...);1. I didn’t know that he was a cheat,or else I__him. A. wouldn’t have believed B. didn’t believeC. hadn’t believedD. wouldn’t believe;2. I____ really very busy, otherwise I would certainly go there with you.A. am B. was C. were D. did;;;高考链接;高考链接;高考链接; 某些词语，句型用来表示命 令，建议，要求，愿望等， 这些词后面跟的从句要用 (should)+do的虚拟语气。 ;1.It is+形容词(过去分词/名词) + that从句 虚拟从句 It is suggested that he (should) join the dancing club. 形容词：essential, important, insistent, necessary, regret