虚拟现实野外采集系统软件的开发及实现 - 断块油气田.PDF

断 块 油 气 田 2009 年 1 月 断 块 油 气 田 16 卷 1 期 FAULT-BLOCK OIL GAS FIELD 文章编号 1005-8907 渊2009 冤01-042-03 虚拟现实野外采集系统软件的开发及实现 1 2 2 南登科 韩建国 王同锤 渊1.中原石油勘探局社会保险统筹中心袁河南 濮阳 457001; 2. 中原油田分公司物探研究院袁河南 濮阳 457001 冤 摘 要 虚拟现实野外采集系统是通过卫星照片的三维重建技术袁 在计算机上利用Open GL 三维显示技术再现野外 三维场景袁基本上可在室内进 观测系统设计袁节省了野外踏勘时间遥 通过利用支持多种观测系统的设计方法袁在进 二 维尧三维野外施工设计过程中袁同步跟踪三维立体来显示各种统计分析结果遥 完成后的施工设计炮点和检波点位置图通过 三维图形显示出来袁能够真实地反映野外情况遥通过梯度处理技术及边缘提取技术袁对图像进 滤波处理袁提取地形和地物 信息袁从而指导野外生产遥 关键词 二维尧三维地震采集曰观测系统设计曰卫星照片曰Open GL 技术 中图分类号 P631.4 文献标识码 A Realization of virtual reality seismic acquisition system software Nan Dengke1 Han Jianguo2 Wang Tongchui2 渊1.Social Insurance Management Center of Zhongyuan Petroleum Exploration Bureau, SINOPEC, Puyang 457001, China; 2. Geophysical Research Institute of Zhongyuan Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Puyang 457001, China冤 The field 3D scene can be used on computer by the Open GL software of virtual reality seismic acquisition system that uses the 3D reconstruction techniques of the satellite photograph. Observing layout can be designed indoor and much time of field exploration can be saved. By supporting various methods of layout design in 2D or 3D field acquisition, various statistical analysis results that synchronously follow 3D tridimensional figure can be shown. Finished shot-point and the geophone layout can be shown in 3D form, which can really reflect the field situation. The image will be filtered to pick up the information of landform and surface obstacle by techniques of gradient processing and edge p