preparation of zro2 nanometer powder 氧化锆纳米粉料制备.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Nanotechnology 纳米技术, 2015, 5, 49-56 Published Online May 2015 in Hans. /journal/nat /10.12677/nat.2015.52007 Preparation of ZrO2 Nanometer Powder Xiaofeng Zhang Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang Henan Email: xfzhang1125@126.com th st th Received: May 7 , 2015; accepted: May 21 , 2015; published: May 28 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by author and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Manufacture of ceramic mainly depends on the level of ceramic powder. Ceramic powder with high performance and fine grain is the key to determine the level of ceramics’ production and manufacture. In recent years, zirconia powder is produced mainly by chemical coprecipitation method, hydrothermal hydrolysis method, organic gel grid method, etc., through which, the grain size is much more smaller and the crystal growth is more complete. Thus the zirconia ceramic manufacturing level has been rapidly developed. Keywords Chemical Precipitation, Nano-Zirconia, Zirconia Powder Granulation, SEM 氧化锆纳米粉料制备 张晓峰 洛阳理工学院材料科学与工程学院，河南 洛阳 Email: xfzhang1125@126.com 收稿日期：2015年5月7 日；录用日期：2015年5月21 日；发布日期：2015年5月28 日 摘 要 陶瓷制造水平主要取决于陶瓷粉体的制造，高性能、微细晶粒的陶瓷粉体是决定陶瓷生产和制造水平的 关键环节。近年来主要采用化学共沉淀法、水解水热法、有机凝胶网格法等方法制造氧化锆粉体，生成 49 氧化锆纳米粉料制备 的晶粒尺寸更加细小，晶型生长更加完整，使氧化锆陶瓷制造水平得到飞速发展。 关键词 化学沉淀法，纳米氧化锆，氧化锆粉体造粒，扫描电镜 1. 引言 陶瓷材料是既钢铁、有色金属、有机材料之后的第四大材料。氧化锆陶瓷材料由于其具有低密度、 高强度、高硬度、低膨胀系数以及耐磨、耐腐蚀、隔热、化学稳定性好等优良特性，在能源、航天、计