Lesson 5 numbers 数字,基数词,序数词,小数,分数等概要1.pptVIP

Numbers Yoyo Types of numbers Cardinal numbers（基数词） Ordinal numbers（序数词） Decimal （小数） Fraction （分数） Multiple （倍数） Percent （百分数） Cardinal numeral/numbers Definition: A?cardinal number?is a number such as 1, 3, or 10 that tells you how many things there are in a group. (represent quantity（代表数字）) 1-10: one, two, three, four , five , six , seven , eight , nine , ten．（零：zero, nought) 11-19: eleven, twelve , thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen，eighteen, nineteen． 20-90: twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty , ninety. 45 forty-five 87 eighty-seven 100 a/one hundred 百 1,000 a/one thousand 千 1,000,000 a/one million 百万 1, 000,000,000 a/one billion = a/one thousand million 十亿 10,000 ten thousand 万 100,000,000 a hundred million 亿 105 a hundred and five 350 three hundred and fifty 748 seven hundred and forty-eight 1180 one thousand and one-hundred and eighty 50,000 fifty thousand ten, hundred, thousand, million, billion 与基数词连用时，一般不变复数。 当表示约数时，此时这些词与of 连用，用复数形式，其前不能有具体的数字 200 two hundred 3000 three thousand hundreds of people thousands of pages millions of years Usages 1）subject (主语)： Three will be enough for us. Two of the girls are from Tokyo. 2）object (宾语)： Four people applied for this job, but we only need one. 3）predicative (表语)： The population of China is over 1.3 billion. I’m twenty while my brother is sixteen. 4）attribute (定语)： We have 300 workers in our company. Forty students were involved in the interview. Ordinal numerals Definition（定义）: ordinal numerals are words representing position（位置） or rank（排名） in a sequential order（顺序）. 第一 第十几 first, second, third, forth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth. 整十 twenty - twentieth thirty – thirtieth forty – fortieth 整百，千等 hundred - hundredth thousand - thousandth million - millionth 缩写(abbreviation ) 1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th,7th … twenty-first(第21)， thirty-sixth(第36)， ninety-ninth(第99)， three hundred and sixty-fifth(第365) 序数词前通常要用定冠词，但表示考试或比