抗条锈冬小麦新品种兰天22号选育报告.pdfVIP

甘肃农业科技 2007年 第12期 Gansu Agr．Sci．and Techn． No．12 2007 3 抗条锈冬小麦新品种兰天22号选育报告 周祥椿，杜久元，鲁清林 (甘肃省冬小麦研究所，甘肃兰州 730020) 摘要：冬小麦新品种兰天22号是甘肃省冬小麦研究所以“德国2号”为母本、“兰天l1号”为父本进行有性 杂交系统选育而成。在2OO4—2006年天水市和甘肃省陇南片半山组区域试验中，2 a平均折合产量5 496．8 kg／ hmz，较对照品种成农4号增产l5．25 。经接种鉴定，苗期对条锈菌混合菌中感，成株期对条中29号、条中3l号、 条中32号和致病类型水4、水7和水l4以及混合菌全部表现免疫。籽粒含粗蛋白15．86 、赖氮酸0．53 、湿面筋 24．56 。适宜在陇南半山区种植。 关键词：冬小麦I兰天22号I抗条锈；选育；报告 中图分类号：$512．1 文献标识码． A 文章编号：1001—1463(2007)12—0003—02 Breeding Report of Winter Wheat Cultivar Lantian 2 2 with Resistance to Stripe Rust ZHOU Xiang—chun，DU Jiu—yuan，LU Qing—lin (Winter Wheat Research Institute of Gansu Province，Lanzhou Gansu 730020，China) Abstract：Lantian 22 was a new winter wheat cultivar bred systematically by crossing with the parental combination of Deguo 2／Lantian l 1．the average yield of Lantian 22 is 5 496．8 kg／hm。and 15．25 higher than of the check Xiannong 4 in winter wheat regional experiment which was conducted during the period 2005--2006 in the Semi--Mountainous area of Tian—- shui city and Longnan district．The result showed that Lantian 22 was moderate susceptibility to mixture race at the seedling stage and immune completely to CY29，CY31，CY32，Shui 4，Shui 7，Shui 14 and mixture race at the adult stage．In addi— t／on，the result also indicated that seed crude protein，lysine and wet gluten were 15．86 ，0．53 and 24．56 ，respectively． Lantian 22 have the characteristics of high resistance to drought and chillness．It was suitable for growing in the semi—moun— tainous area of Longnan district． Key words：Winter wheat I Lantian 22 I Resistance to stripe rust I Breeding I Report 冬小麦是甘肃省陇南地区的主要粮食作物，近 保护研究所从德国引进的品种，其主要特点是冬性 年播种面积约25万hm。。陇南的地理特点是小麦垂 强，对条锈病免疫，高抗自粉病，株高中等，但成熟极 直分布，其中半山区是种植面积最