高考语法填空方法探究.pptVIP

* 高考语法填空解题技巧探析 河北省涿鹿中学 董建国 QQ:403505539 考例分析 1.Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes_____ walked away and sat near me ,looking annoyed. they 2. I rose from my seat I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made ____of us feel good. both 3. He asked his teacher, ”Sir, the water is awful, why did you pretend to like_______ it 考例分析 方法探究一 当句子缺主语和宾语时，填代词。因为充当主语和宾语的应该是名词和代词，而在纯空格中一般是不要求考生填名词的，所以，只要句子缺主语和宾语，就填代词。此时，要根据前后语境，看空格是指人还是指物，指男还是指女，是单数还是复数。除人称代词外，也有可能填不定代词。也有可能填形式主语和形式宾语it 替代后面的真正的主语和宾语。 真题演练 1.Although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please______ him 2. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _____was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. it 3. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help his rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ______day and night. it 4. I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _______. her 考例分析 1.I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had _____ amazing conversation. an 2. A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _______ water was sweet. The 3. The young man went home with a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let ________ student taste the water. another 方法探究二 在作主语、宾语、表语的名词或者“形容词+名词”前，填限定词 限定词是指冠词、形容词性物主代词，或者可以作定语的不定代词等。此时，要根据句子的意思来确定空格的语境意义，由此来判断用什么词。如果表示特指，大体相当于“这、这些、那、那些”时用the,表示“一个、本、座…”时用a/an, 表示“某人的”，用my, your, his, her, its, their, 表示“一些”用some,表示“另一个”用another/other, 表示“都”用all/both,表示”任何一个“，用either/any 真题演练 1. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ______ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet a 3. The head of the village was tying up h