2016届 非谓语动词(晓红)最新版.ppt

知识网络 6. Seeing from the space, the earth looks blue. 7.The architects inviting by the king thought highly of the bridge built, and gave more suggestions before it was finished. 8. Keep in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh. 9. Do you think the workers can get the job finishing on time? 10. We hear it say frequently that Tom is a most creative and promising student. The reasons why the show Dad，Where Are We Going is popular with us can be listed as follows. Being lovely, the five kids are admired by many people. In order to let the kids grow and develop, the show provided them with many chances to explore. Communicating with each other, fathers and kids set up a close relationship. Compared with other shows like singing competitions, this kind of show about family is more popular. 要点3. 父亲和孩子们通过沟通，建立了亲密关系，值得大家学习。 ______________________________, fathers and kids set up a close relationship. 要点4. 与唱歌类的选秀比赛相比，这种亲情类节目反而更受关注和喜爱。 __________________________ like singing competitions, this kind of show about family is more popular. Communicating with each other Compared with other shows * 非谓语动词 分 类 ｛ 不定式 -ing形式 过去分词 ｛ （主动；将来；具体） 动名词 现在分词 （被动；完成） （主动；习惯；抽象） （主动；进行） 现在分词 过去分词 动名词 不定式 补语 状语 定语 表语 宾语 主语 作用 种类 一. 非谓语动词的种类与句法功能 done 过去分词 having been done being done having done doing -ing形式 to have been done to be done to have done to be doing to do 不定式 完成式 完成式 进行式 一般式 被动 一般式 主 动 二. 非谓语动词的时态和语态（以do为例） doing done to do 区别 语态时态 主动；进行 被动；完成 主动；将来 being done having done to be done 被动；进行 主动；完成 被动；将来 时态与语态的判断方法: 时态：非谓语动词的动作若发生在谓语动词的动作之前，用完成式，否则，就用一般式。 语态：当非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动关系，用主动式；是被动关系，用被动式。 三.非谓语动词的逻辑主语： 状语 所修饰的词 定语 句子的宾语 宾补 句子的主语 逻辑主语 宾语和 表语 充当句子成分 The teacher required us to keep (keep) silent and our homework to be done (do) at once. Mrs White found her husband surrounded (surround) by letters and smoking (smoke) silently. 非谓语动词作宾补(与宾语的关系) Have you read the novel written (write) by Dickens? Listen! the s