《专业英语》青藏铁路概要1.ppt

Qinghai-tibet?railway? 青藏铁路 The Qinghai-Tibet Railway (QTR) was built during China’s Tenth 5-Year Plan(2001–05) and, in China, is considered a landmark project (1). The QTR, completed in October 2005 and in trial operation since 1July 2006, is the world’s highest-elevation railway and the longest highland railway, extending over 1956 km from Xining . 这条青海与西藏之间的铁路在中国第十个“五年计划”中建设，就是在2001年的5月开始动工，并且，它在中国被看作为是一标志性项目它在 2005年的10月完工并且从2006年的7月1日开始进入试验运作，是世界上海拔最高，高原上最长的铁路，延伸超过1956千米。 唐古拉 唐古拉无人车站 The Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the highest altitude in the world, the longest plateau railway line, known as Heaven. East Qinghai Xining city, South to Tibet, Lhasa Total length 1956 km. According to the climate and environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and the snow-covered plateau landscape, the overall design of Qinghai-Tibet Railway tourist trains both Modern, comfortable, and focuses on the technology adapted to operation conditions of the high altitude and harsh climate of the natural environment. First is meet for oxygen requirements: train used diffusion type for oxygen and distribution sucking oxygen phase combined of way, in overall Shang both improve has car within oxygen content, and guarantee has passenger added sucking oxygen of needs; second is meet environmental requirements: full closed of cars within, with waste, and wastewater and garbage recycling device; three is train in electrical and non-metal, of selection Shang, meet has in Qinghai-Tibet plateau special environment of requirements second animals In addition, planners established five nature reserves along the route [Kekexili(Hoh Xil), Qinghai Sanjiangyuan, Chang Tang, Lin-chou Pengbo, and La-lu, and six more are planned . In these reserves, a large number of endangered species such as the Tibetan antelope and black-necked crane (Grus nigricollis) live. To protect animals and plants, additional bridges and passages for animals will be built in sections of the railw