《中医英语》 课后练习题 之短语翻译概要1.docVIP

中医英语短语翻译 1-10单元 Unit 1 1.中国医药学traditional?Chinese?medicine; TCM 2中医基础理论basic?theory?of?traditional?Chinese?medicine? 3临床经验clinical?experience? 4辨证论治treatment?based?on?syndrome?differentiation? 5杂病miscellaneous?diseases 6中药学Chinese?pharmacy? 7四气五味four?properties?and?five?tastes? 8针灸acupuncture?and?moxibustion;?acumox? 9古代中国哲学classical?Chinese?philosophy? 10汗法sweating?therapy;?diaphoresis 11下法purgation? 12吐法vomiting?therapy;?emetic?therapy? 13补土派the?School?of?Reinforcing?the?Earth? 14病因学etiology? 15方剂prescription;?formula? 16医疗实践medical?practice? 17治疗原则therapeutic?principles? 18寒凉药物herbs?cold?and?cool?in?nature? 19滋阴降火?nourishing?yin?and?reducing?fire? 20瘀血治病diseases?caused?by?blood?stagnation? Unit2?? 1五脏five?zang-organs;?five?zang-viscera? 2六腑six?fu-organs? 3经络系统system?of?meridians?and?collaterals? 4整体观念holism? 5有机整体organic?wholenss? 6社会属性social?attribute? 7开窍(of?the?five?zang-organs)?open?into? 8生长化收藏sprout,?grow,?transform,?ripen?and?store? 9诊断学diagnostics? 10邪正关系relationship?between?pathogenic?factors?and?healthy?qi? 11治疗学therapeutics? 12风寒感冒common?cold?due?to?wind?and?cold? 13同病异治different?therapeutic?methods?used?to?treat?the?same?disease? 14异病同治the?same?therapeutic?method?used?to?treat?different?diseases? 15水液代谢平衡balance?of?water?metabolism?16清心火clearing?away?heart?fire? 17疾病本质nature?of?disease? 18以左治右treating?the?left?side?for?curing?diseases?located?on?the?right?side? 19从阴引阳drawing?yang?from?yin? 病在上者下取之treating?the?lower?part?for?curing?diseases?located?on?the?upper?part ?Unit?3? 1哲学概念?philosophical?concept? 相互转化?mutual?transformation? 3.阴平阳秘?balance?of?yin?and?yang? 4.阴阳转化?transformation?between?yin?and?yang? 5.寒极生热?extreme?cold?turning?into?heat? 6.病理变化?pathological?changes? 7.绝对偏盛?absolute?predominance?? 8.病机总纲?general?rule?of?pathogenesis? 9.补其不足?supplementing?what?it?lacks?of? 10.祛风散寒?eliminating?wind?and?dispersing?cold? 11.相互消长?mutually?inhibiting?and?promoting；wax?and?wane?between?yin?and?yang? 12.相互制约?mutually?inhibiting?and?restraining? 13.相互依存?i