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2016必修一unit 4
too...to本意“太……而不能”,表示否定意义,而在下列情况下表示肯定意义: ① 当too前面有副词far, much, but, only修饰,此结构没有否 定意义,而表示肯定。 ② too后面的形容词表示心情或描绘性形容词的时候,如happy, pleased, willing, thankful, delighted, anxious, eager, kind, good等,表示肯定意义。如:He is only too delighted to accept your invitation. ③ too...to...中的too前面有never,can’t等时,此结构为双重否定表示肯定。如:It is never too old to learn. 【归纳拓展】 即时巩固 17. Mother thought that Jack’s far ________ young to go on his own. 18. (2014湖北卷改编) The findings are ________(significance) because they suggest that animals may perform ________(poor) in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they aren’t clever enough to solve them, ________ because they are too shy or nervous ________(use) the social information. Key: 17. too 18. significant; poorly; but; to use 10. (教材P26) It seemed as if the world was at an end. 看起来仿佛世界末日要到了。 典型例句 (1)(2014广东卷) Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. 尽管当地的村民很穷,但是他们给了我他们的家、爱心还有食物,就好像我是他们的家人一般。 (2)(朗文当代P68) We have missed the bus. It looks as if we’ll have to walk. 我们没赶上公交车,看来我们只好步行了。 as if(=as though, 参见必修三Unit 1考点9) 引导的表语从句或方式状语从句与事实相反,从句要用虚拟语气。与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时,与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时。如果表示客观事实,则可以不用虚拟语气。 as if to do 似乎要干某事 as if doing好像正在做某事 as if done 如同……被…… 【归纳拓展】 即时巩固 19. Don’t handle the vase as if it ________ made of steel. 20. I don’t know why she is looking at me as ________ she knew me. I’ve never seen her before in my life. 21. The boy opened his mouth as if ________(say) something. 22. They are waving to us as if ________(say) good-bye. Key: 19. were 20. if/though 21. to say 22. saying 必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes 1. 晨读金卡:知识要点导航 2. 点石成金:核心考点精析 重点单词 1. 掩蔽;避身处 n. _____ 2. 爆裂;爆发 vi. n. _____ 3. 事件;大事 n. _____ 4. 裁判员;法官 n. 断定;判断 vt. _____ 5. 废墟 n. 毁灭;使破产 vt. _____ 6. 苦难;痛苦 n. _____ 7. 损害;伤害 vt. _____ 8. 破坏;毁坏;消灭 vt. _____ 9. 真诚地;
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