2017七选五阅读技巧 - 副本.pptVIP

* 高三英语第二轮复习阅读理解 七选五 题型解读： 大纲要求：在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。 时间：大约6~7分钟 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义） 前后语义关联；前后语法关联；文章结构关联 前后语句因含义构成的联系，叫语义关联 前后语句在语法层面构成的显著联系，叫语法关联 篇章段落间构成的结构关系，叫结构关联 语法关联 名词、代词呼应关系； 第二次出现用 the 的呼应； 前后时态一致呼应关系； 并列、复合句式关系： 篇章结构关联 篇章结构指的是段与段的关联 比如：总分式；辨证三段式 引子，正方，反方，我认为 1-1、________________ …During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. … B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions. 词汇复现---同词复现 细节类题型 语义关联 1-2、__________________ There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage…. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. 词汇复现--反义词复现 细节类题型 But 复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。 语义关联 Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. 2-1 _____________________ 词汇同现（同一词汇范畴) 细节类题型 同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇（意思相近）在文章中同时出现，你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到做题快而准。 语义关联 Riding a London subway , a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters (乘车上下班的人)don’t look at each other. __71__. That is not rudeness ---- people are just too busy to bother looking . A.Modern Lon