高一过渡动词的时态和语态研究.ppt

★再现中考★ 动词的时态 题1 (2014 年广东)—I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. —I ________ on my biology report at that time. A．worked C．was working B．work D．am working [点拨]选C。根据时间状语at that time可知是表示在过去的 某一时间点的动作，应该用过去进行时。故选C。 题2 (2014年广东)—What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? —Pretty good.I think he ________ a great job so far. A．does C．has done B．did D．was done [点拨]选C。so far (至今为止)表明是描述过去发生的事情 对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时。故选C。 题3 (2012年广东)Jenny ________ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon. A．is cooking C．cooks B．was cooking D．cooked [ 点拨] 选B 。根据时间状语从句 when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon 可知是表示在过去的某一时间点的动作， 应该用过去进行时。故选B。 被动语态 题1 (2014 年广东)Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it ________ some day in the future. A．will find C．will be found B．wont find D．wont be found [点拨]选C。由句子前面的 Flight MH370 可知主语是动作 的承受者，应该用被动语态，且时间是in the future，应该用将 来时。故选C。 题2 (2013年广东)It ________ last week that the haze (雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems. A.reports C．is reported B．reported D．was reported [点拨]选D。it is reported that...表示“据报道……”，由句 中的 last week 可知应该用一般过去时。故选D。 题3 (2012 广东)Hot water________ in the students flats from 5 p．m.to 7 p．m.now. A．supplies C．supplied B．is supplied D．was supplied [点拨]选B。由句子前面的hot water 可知主语是动作的承 受者，应该用被动语态，且时间是now，应该用一般现在时。 故选B。 人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力， 明辨是非的能力。 所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读， 古人说“书中自有黄金屋。 ”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识， 培养逻辑思维能力； 通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平， 培养文学情趣； 通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。 有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操， 给我们巨大的精神力量， 鼓舞我们前进。 * 常见常用英语时态形式如下(以study为例)： 　 一般时 进行时 完成时 现在 Study studies am studying is studyingare studying have studied has studied 过去 studied was studyingwere studying had studied 将来 shall studywill study shall be studyingwill be studying (了解) shall have studiedwill have studied （了解） 过去将来 should studywould study should be studyingwould be studying （了解） should have studiedwould have studied （了解） 一、用恰当的时态完成句子，