北京官厅水库水体中挥发性有机物健康风险评价.pdfVIP

22 2 Vol. 22 , No. 2 2009 2 Research of Env ronmental Sc ences Feb . , 2009 * 万译文, 康天放 , 周忠亮, 李鹏娜, 张 雁 , 100124 : , 9 , , 5 533~ 9774 ngL, . ( US EPA) , 2 . : , 6 10- 4 , 10- 5 ; 10- 4 . , . : ; ; : X8204 : A : 1001- 6929( 2009) 02- 0150 - 05 Health Risk Assessment of Volatile Organic Compounds in Water of Beijing Guanting Reservoir WAN Y-wen, KANG T an-fang, ZHOU Zhong- l ang, LI Peng- na, ZHANG Yan College of Env ronmental and Energy Eng neer ng, Be j ng Un vers ty of Technology, Be j ng 100 124, Ch na Abstract: In order to nvest gate the health r sk to human be ngs caused by volat le chlor nated hydrocarbons n the Guant ng Reservo r , w ater samples w ere obta ned from n ne representat ve sampl ng po nts. T he contents of volat le chlor nated hydrocarbons n the w ater samples w ere determ ned by headspace gas chromatography. The total mass concentrat ons of f ve volat le chlor nated hydrocarbons w ere 533-9774 ngL. Pollut on degree and d str but on of chlor nated hydrocarbons n the Guant ng Reservo r w ere also d scussed. Prel m nary assessment of the health r sks caused by ngest on from dr nk ng w ater and dermal contact w th show er w ater w as performed through a method of US EPA. The results show ed that ne ther the non- carc nogen c r sk ndex nor the carc nogen c r sk ndex of the samples ex ceeded the acceptable standard . The non- carc nogen c r sk ndex of volat le chlor nated hydrocarbons n sampl ng po nt 6 located n Bahaoq ao of the Sanggan R ver reached on the order of 10- 4 , w h le on the order of 10- 5 n other sampl ng po nts . The carc nogen c r sk ndex of the volat le chlor nated