初中英语宾语从句分钟试讲.pptxVIP

宾语从句 The Objective Clause 什么是宾语从句呢？ 在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句。 1. I know him. （简单句） 主语 谓语 宾语 2. I know who he is.（复合句） 主语 谓语 宾语从句 时态 连接词 宾语从句考点 时态 主句与从句时态一致 He has told me that he will leave for New York tomorrow. 他已经告诉我明天他就动身去纽约了。 1.主句是现在的某种时态，宾语从句的时态可根据情况而定。 I remember he gave me a book yesterday. 我记得他昨天给了我一本书。 真题训练 （2009孝感）—Tommy, do you know if Frank ____to the zoo this Sunday if it is fine? will go goes went would go A 2.如果主句是过去的某种时态，宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态。 He told me that he would take part in the high jump. 他告诉我他将会参加这场跳高比赛。 She said that the film was very interesting. 她说这部电影非常有趣。 真题训练 （2009德州）She told me that she ____shopping with her sister the next day. will go would go goes has gone B 真题训练 （2009上海）—Be careful! You might fall into the water. —Thank you. I ____I ____so close to the pool. didn’t know; am standing don’t know; am standing didn’t know; was standing didn’t know; would stand C 3.如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时。 He told me that the earth is round. 他告诉我地球是圆的。 The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉他的学生光速比声速快。 真题训练 （2009广东）Our teacher told us the sun ____ in the east. rise rose rising rises D 宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序 陈述句结构：主语+谓语+其他 What is Kate’s e-mail address? Do you know? = Do you know what Kate’s e-mail address is? 你知道凯特的电子邮件地址吗？ 真题训练 （2011广东）—Lucy，I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Could you tell me ____? how far is it where is it how I can get there which bus do I take C 真题训练 （2009河北）The new designed car is on show now. I wonder___? how much it cost how much did it cost how much it costs how much does it cost C 真题训练 （2010广东）—Sorry, what did you say just now? —I asked ___. when did he leave where you have been whom will you go with how I could go to the station D 真题训练 （2010河北）Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ___? where you buy it where do you buy it where you bought it where did you buy it C Thank you!