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景观指数相关英文文献
Landscape Ecol (2009) 24:267–280
DOI 10.1007/s10980-008-9304-x
RESEARCH ARTICLE
A comparison of metrics predicting landscape connectivity
for a highly interactive species along an urban gradient
in Colorado, USA
Seth B. Magle Æ David M. Theobald Æ
Kevin R. Crooks
Received: 6 August 2007 / Accepted: 31 October 2008 / Published online: 15 November 2008
Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008
Abstract Many organisms persist in fragmented best predicted occupancy, where we assumed roads
habitat where movement between patches is essential were fairly impermeable to movement, and low-lying
for long-term demographic and genetic stability. In drainages provided dispersal corridors. We also found
the absence of direct observation of movement, this result to be robust to a range of cost weight
connectivity or isolation metrics are useful to char- parameters. Our results suggest that metrics should
acterize potential patch-level connectivity. However, incorporate both patch area and the composition of
multiple metrics exist at varying levels of complexity, the surrounding matrix. These results provide guid-
and empirical data on species distribution are rarely ance for improved landscape habitat modeling in
used to compare performance of metrics. We com- fragmented landscapes and can help identify target
pared 12 connectivity metrics of varying degrees of habitat for conservation and management of prairie
complexity to determine which metric best predicts dogs in urban systems.
the distribution of prairie dog colonies along an urban
gradient of 385 isolated habitat patches in Denver, Keywords Connectivity Landscape metrics
Colorado, USA. We found that a modified version of Prairie d
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