昆虫学报-2006-边缘效应对卧龙自然保护区森林_草地群落交错带地表甲虫多样性的影响_于晓东.pdfVIP

DOI :10.16380/j.kcxb.2006.02.018 Acta Entomologica Sinica, April 2006, 49 (2):277-286 ISSN 0454-6296 - 1, 2 1, 2 1 ＊ 3 于晓东 , 罗天宏 , 周红章 , 杨　建 (1., 　100080;2., 　100039;3., 　623006) : , 。 5 (500 m); (25 m), 100 m, 45 , 。 4 736 , 28 , 、 49.5%、 23.5%13.0%, 。 、 , , 。 (PCoA), ; , , , 。 , ;, 。 , , 。 , , , , , 。 :;;;;; :Q968　　:A　　:0454-6296 (2006)02-0277-10 Influence of edge effect on diversity of ground-dwelling beetles across a forest-grassland ecotone in Wolong Natural Reserve, Southwest China YU Xiao-Dong1, 2 , LUO Tian-Hong1, 2 , ZHOU Hong-Zhang1 ＊, YANG Jian3 (1.Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;2.Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China;3.Wolong National Natural Reserve, Wenchuan, Sichuan 623006, China) Abstract:This paper studies the influences of edge effect on ground-dwelling beetles (Coleoptera)across a forest-grassland ecotone, where the forest interior, the forest-grassland edge and the grassland are compared using beetle diversity (abundance and composition in family level )as the main indicator .The study was conducted in Wolong Natural Reserve (102°52′-103°24′E, 30°45′-31°25′N), Sichuan, Southwest China. Beetles were collected with pitfall traps in 45 plots along five replicated transects extending 100 m from the edge into the forest interior and 100 m into the grassland, with a 25 m interval between different plots.During the field research, a total of 4 736 beetles were collected.Of these beetles belonging to 28 families, Carabidae comprised 49.5%, Staphylinidae 23.5%, and Elateridae 13.0%of the total, being considered as dominant groups.From forest interior to forest edge and then to grassland, family abundance decrea