中国服饰的变迁概要1.ppt

* Chinas complete code of costume and trappings was established in the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD). The yarn-dyeing, embroidering and metal-processing technologies developed rapidly in the period, spurring changes in costume and adornments. 中国完整的服装服饰制度在汉朝确立的。汉代染织工艺、剌绣工艺和金属工艺发展较快，推动了服装装饰的变化。 Costumes of the Han Dynasty had 7 features: 汉代着衣有七个特点： Wearers must exposeunderpants collar form , as the collar was big and curving; 穿外衣时，由于领大而且弯曲，穿衣时必需暴露中衣的领型； 2. Clothes must use white cloth as lining; 穿衣必用白色面料做里； 3. The width of sleeve was 0.4 meters; 袖宽为一尺二寸； 4. The blouse had no sleeve; 衫无袖 5. Wearers of fur clothes should have the fur facing outside; 穿皮毛服装时裘毛朝外 6. Waistband was very exquisite. Belt hook was made of gold in various lively and interesting animal figures; 腰带极为考究，所用带钩以金制成各种兽形， 7. The male kept the habitude of wearing walking sabres without blades for decoration only. 男子保持佩刀习俗，但所佩之刀有形无刃，因此失去了实际价值，主要是显示 Costume in the Tang Dynasty The unified and prosperous China was established in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). In Chinas history, the Tang Dynasty was a period when the polity and economy were highly developed and the culture and art were thriving. It was a fashion for women to wear Hufu (garments of the Tartars or those who lived in the Western Regions). After the High Tang, the influences of Hufu were gradually weakened and womens garments became broad and loose day by day. As to ordinary womens garments, the width of sleeve was always more than 1.3 meters.唐朝还流行女子穿胡服。盛唐以后，胡服的影响逐渐减弱，女服的样式日趋宽大。到了中晚唐时期，这种特点更加明显，一般妇女服装，袖宽往往四尺以上。 Clothes of Yuan Dynasty are affected a lot by the Mongols. Give up the style of Yuan dynasty’s clothes , be similar to Tang dynasty’s clothes. Rigorous, austere, closed, grave, wouldnt show girth, unlined upper garment does not appear 严谨，封闭，肃穆，庄重，不显腰身，衫不外露 cheongsam旗袍 a kind of clothes with great Chinese characteristics a combination of Chinese and Western elements Why do Han people like to wea