大学医学英语词缀.ppt

Assignments Finish the suffixes and roots, and translation of section 4. Why do people still choose to smoke when they know smoking is harmful to health? evolve Develop gradually,especially from a simple to a more complicated form;使….逐渐发展，形成 The company has evolved into a major chemical manufacturer. Each school must evolve its own way of working. 每个学校必须形成自己的办学方式。 offerings Sth. That is given to a God as part of religious worship 贡品 All these sacrifices are especially offerings to the gods. 所有供奉是专门献给上帝的贡品。 用品，作品,剧作 That is the hottest offerings from the Chinese writer.—startling every step by 桐华 Enlightenment n. The enligtenment 启蒙 Knowledge about and understanding of sth. The newspaper provided little enlightenment about the cause of the car crash. Institute v/n. N. institutes of higher education 高等学校 V. introduce a system,policy,start a process 建立，制定； 开始，实行 The new management intends to institute a number of changes. Institute criminal proceedings against sb. 对某人提起诉讼。 launch v. In 1970,China successfully launched a man-made satellite. 1970年，中国成功地发射了一颗人造卫星。 They launched a violent attack on the enemy at dawn. 他们在拂晓时向敌人发动猛攻。 The municipal government will launch an extensive public works program next year. 市政府将于明年开始一项大规模的市政工程计划。 Enforce v. 强制执行 Enforce sth. On/against sb/sth. Make sure that people obey a particular law or rule It is the job of police to enforce the law. You can not enforce cooperation between the players. decrease v./n. n. ~ in sth./ of sth. There has been a decrease of nearly 5% in the number of visitors to the museum. V. decrease from...to ... The price of wheat has decreased from 1 yuan per Jin to 9 mao per Jin. 下降 Decrease/decline/reduce the risk of +疾病 The risk of 疾病 drops/ falls/decline to the level Deter v. To make sb. decide not to do sth. or continue doing sth, especially by making them understand the difficulities and unpleasant results of their actions 制止，威慑，使不敢 I told him I wasn’t interested, but he was not deterred. 我已告诉他我不感兴