人教版八年级英语下Unit3 Section B课件(共61张PPT)概要1.ppt

1.I don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. 我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。 解析make → made →made v. 做、 制作、使得 (1) make sb/sth + 形容词 “让某人或某物…” make you happy (2) make sb/sth do sth使某人做某事 The good news made her laugh happily. Colors can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. 2.They don’t have time to study and do housework，too. 他们也没有时间来学习家务和做家务。 【解析】have time to do sth.有时间做某事 have time =be free 有空 3. Housework is a waste of their time. 做家务是在浪费他们的时间。 【解析】a waste of 浪费a waste of time 浪费时间 a waste of money 浪费金钱 waste v “浪费” waste time/money on sth waste time / money (in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间/金钱 Don’t waste water. Can’t you see the sign “save water”? 4.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学习上。 【解析在某事上花费..... spend/pay/cost/take 花费 (1)spend→spent→spent v 花费,主语是人 ◆ sb.+ spend +时间/钱+on sth ◆sb. +spend +时间/钱+（in) doing sth He spends too much time on the computer games. My father spent one hundred thousand yuan on his new car. (2) pay →paid →paid v 支付，主语是人 ◆sb.+ pay + 钱+for sth I pay 10 yuan for the book. — How much did you pay for this computer? — Five hundred dollars (3) cost→ cost→ cost v 花费，主语是某物或某事 ◆sth cost sb. +钱 某物花费某人多少钱 A new computer costs me a lot of money. I bought a new sweater last weekend. It cost me 120 yuan. (4)take→took → taken v 花费 ◆It takes /took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes him 3 hours to do his homework. 1. She 50 dollars on the skirt. 2. He two years in writing the book. 3. She 50,000 dollars for the car. 4. The house them lots of money. 5.It him three weeks to finish the work. 【解析2】in order to “目的是；为了” 后接动词原形。 in order to do sth 为了做某事可以和So that + 从句 /in order that +从句做同意句转换 He ran quickly in order not to be late for the meeting. 跟踪练习: 1. look after his parents ,he retu