被动语态曹修平素材.ppt

20.What can they do to finish the work on time? ________ _______ _______ _______ by them to finish the work? What can be done 21.None of the children were made to try the new medicine by the doctor. The doctor _______ _______ _____ ______ the ________ ________ the new medicine. didn’t make any of children try 把下列主动句改为被动句 1. The boy cleaned the desk a moment ago. The desk was cleaned by the boy a moment ago. 2. We will plant 2000 trees next year. 2000 trees will be planted by us next year. 3. You must keep the room clean and tidy. The room must be kept clean and tidy by you. 4. The police have caught the thief. The thief has been caught by the police. 5. The farmers are cutting down the trees on the hill. The trees on the hill are being cut down by the farmers. 1) Come and sit down by the fire. You hands . A. feel so cold B. is felt so cold C. fell so coldly D. felt so cold 2) Great changes in our city and some schools during the past 20 years. A. have taken place; have set up B. were take place; were set up C. have bee taken place; have been set up D. have taken place; have been set up A D 3)The thief while climbing the garden wall. A. has caught B. was caught C. had been caught D. has been caught 4)In some parts of the world, tea with milk and sugar. A. is served B. is serving C. servers D. served B A ． 被动语态考点分析 1. I need one more stamp before my collection______. (NMET) A.has completed B.completes C.has been completed D.is completed 析：complete是及物动词，“邮集”是被人完成的，须从表被动意的C、D中选择。又因before等引导的时间状语从句中谓语要用一般现在时表将来，所以此题答案为D。 2.——Do you like the material? ——Yes, it______very soft. (NMET) A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 析：观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知feel是不及物动词，表“（某物）摸起来…”意思,是连系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时。根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时，故答案为C。feel作“感觉”、“认为”、“摸”等意