体育英语 被历史遗忘10种有趣运动(上).docVIP

小编给你一个美联英语官方免费试听课申请链接： /test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0 美联英语提供：体育英语 被历史遗忘的10种有趣的运动(上) Sports have always been among mankinds most treasured endeavors. It usually starts off as an accessible form of entertainment and, before you know it, it becomes part of a civilizations culture. Nowadays, the international scene is dominated by a handful of the most popular sports, but that wasnt always the case. There was a time when each town had its own local pastime. And this led to some bizarre games that are now mostly forgotten (although, in some cases, thats a good thing). 运动一直是人们最为珍视的拼搏形式。一项运动通常是以日常娱乐活动的形式开始出现，不知不觉地就成为了我们的民族文化的一部分。现在的体育界被少数几项最受欢迎的运动主宰，但以前可不是如此。每个小镇都曾经有属于自己的运动消遣方式，体育的大一统让一些各具特色的比赛项目几乎都被历史遗忘了（虽然有时候这也是好事）。 10.Barking Off Squirrels 10.打树猎松鼠 打树猎松鼠 Barking off was a type of squirrel hunting popular in America in the late 18th century and early 19th century. It was created in the backwoods of Kentucky and popularized by renowned frontiersman Daniel Boone, who was famous for his marksmanship. 打树是18世纪末期和19世纪初期流行于美国的松鼠捕猎方法。这项运动兴起于肯塔基州的偏远落后地区，后因拓荒者丹尼尔·布恩出色的枪法而闻名。 The goal of the contest was to hunt squirrels, but not by shooting them. Instead, the hunters would shoot the bark right below the squirrels. The impact was strong enough to shatter the bark and create a concussion blast powerful enough to kill the squirrels. For trophy hunters, this type of shooting had the added bonus of leaving the squirrels skin intact. The practice of barking off squirrels occurred at a time when the woods of Kentucky were filled with these unlucky woodland critters. Regular squirrel hunts were so frequent that it wasnt uncommon for hunting parties to kill thousands of them in a single day. The most successful hunter often was not the best shot but the guy who could reload the fastest. That was why a new test of skill was welcomed by both hunters and spectators, who would often gamble on the outcome of the sport. 比赛的目的虽说是猎杀松鼠，却不直接对松鼠射击，而是朝着松鼠正下方的树枝开枪。其威力能粉碎树皮，并产生足以夺取松鼠性命的爆破力。作为猎人的战利品，