“Reading”课件.ppt

Read the passage carefully and try to finish the tasks. The functions of the skin: Protect you against _______, _______ and ____________________; 2) Keep you _______ or _____; 3) Prevent your body from __________ ___________; 4) Give you _____________. losing too sense of touch warm cool diseases poisons the sun’s harmful rays Part 1 Careful Reading much water the top layer the second layer the third layer tissue under the skin nerve There are ______ layers of skin. three The skin is the ________ organ, and also very __________. largest essential Part 2 Cause of burns H2SO4 hot liquids steam fire The sun chemicals Types of burns Part 3 second degree burns first degree burns third degree burns the top layer of the skin the top and the second layer of the skin all three layers of the skin Which layer of the skin does the different types of burns affect? C second degree burns first degree burns third degree burns Characteristics of burns Part 4 B A What about the characteristics ? First degree burns Dry, red and mildly _______. _______ painful. Turn white when ________. Second degree burns ________, red and swollen. Extremely painful. ________ watery surface Third degree burns Swollen; ______ can be seen. ______ or ____ pain. Black and white and ________. Characteristics of burns Types Characteristics swollen Rough tissue Mildly Little no pressed Blisters charred ________ clothing and jewelry near the burns. ______ the burns with cool but not icy water. ______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. _____ the burned area gently. Take off Cool Place Dry Dos First aid treatment Part 5 5. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage. 6. ______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if possible. 7. _____ the victim ___ the doctor or hospital, if the injuries are second or third degree burns. Cover Keep higher Get Dos to Donts Do not _______ the clothing that is stuck to the burns. 2. Do not cool the burns with ___