2.1 史料解读（国外英文资料）.docVIP

2.1 史料解读 1. heavy taxes and servitude The evening throws Shi haocun, official night to arrest people. The old man walked over the wall of the old woman. He calls a minor official anger! Why women cry a speech: listen! Women before the three men Yecheng garrison. A man with books to two men died in battle. Deposit and the hero, the dead is dead! No more room, only milk under the sun. There was suns mother who was absent and went out without a skirt. The old woman will decline, please from collectors night. Emergency should be hayang service, I still have to prepare the morning cooking. Night long speech, such as smell murmuring cry. The day Minden future, alone with the old man dont. - [Tang] Du Fu: Shihao official Data display: (1) the war frequently, excessive confiscation corvee, the population is greatly reduced, not even adult men, women have been expropriated, peoples life is poor. (2) the author sympathized with the working people and worried about the crisis of rule. Problem design: (1) from poetry to reflect the reality, what are the objects of the rulers imposed corvee? (2) poetry reflects the way in which the rulers rule and exploit the people What are the consequences? Problem analysis: (1) adult men and women, even the old woman . (2) corvee. Over time the Lord, so that a large number of workers were forced to leave the land for farming, resulting in economic life order was severely damaged; easily lead to social conflicts, often become the direct cause of Dynasty and social economic and cultural damage. Water conservancy 2. farming community building A break away from the reef material Shou Shu, the provision of water and foam, in two the Chengdu river. This canal can be more than or with irrigation leaching, the people satisfy their interests. [the] - Sima Qian: historical canals book? Materials two, Yunnan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Chongqing and other five provinces and autonomous regions have serious drought. Among them, Yunnan, Guangxi and parts o