2011届高三化学三轮总复习重点突破综合测试 化学实验（国外英文资料）.docVIP

2011届高三化学三轮总复习重点突破综合测试 化学实验 Comprehensive test of chemical experiment (full marks: 100 minutes: 90 minutes) Volume 1 (multiple-choice questions, 48 points) A choice (every day, 3 points, 48 points) 1. (2010? Five Jiangxi province schoolentranceexam) the following experimental operation of the experiment operation is shown in the right (is) A. heating, crystallization, hydrate, B., magnesium bars burning in carbon dioxide Preparation of C. HF D. compared with pure white phosphorus into red phosphorus transformation Analysis: option A, heating the crystalline hydrate in the test tube will cause uneven heating. The crystallization of hydrate should be heated in the crucible, and the glass rod must be stirred continuously when heated. Option B a set of sand on the bottom of the gas cylinder prevents the set of cylinders from cracking due to the high temperature of the resultant heat. Option C, hydrofluoric acid will corrode the flask. Option D, do not plug both ends of the glass tube. Answer: B 2. (2010, Sichuan, Mianyang diagnostic test) glass rod is a common instrument in chemical experiments. The following experimental process requires the use of glass rods for operation With a known concentration of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide solution of unknown concentration of the new experimental titration solution and FeSO4 pretreated with Fe NaOH solution prepared with the amount of sucrose, concentrated sulfuric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid water in a small beaker dehydration experiment the laboratory extraction KCl II remaining solid solutions were measured by 1. The amount of pH paper pH ferric chloride saturated solution drops into the boiling water from the preparation of ferric hydroxide potassium chlorate and manganese dioxide oxygen in (OH) 2 white precipitate A. B. 3 4 6 6 II. C. II. D. Analysis: using glass rod dipped into the liquid to determine the pH; the separation of MnO2 and KCl mixture to filter, filter with a glass rod for drainage; the use