初中公式（国外英文资料）.docVIP

初中公式 Remarks on calculation formulas of physical quantities Speed v = S / T 1m / s Km / h = 3.6 Velocity v = 340m / S Speed of light C = 3 * 108 m /s The density of M / V / g = 1 C m3 = 103 Kg / m3 Resultant F = F1 - F2 F = F1 + F2, F1, F2 in the same line, and in the opposite direction F1 and F2 are on the same line and have the same direction Pressure P = F / S P = H = F / p p g S is suitable for solid and liquid and gas P = p g h is suitable for vertical solid column P = p g h can directly calculate the fluid pressure 1 standard atmosphere = 76 cmHg column = 1.01 x 105 Pa = 10.3 m water column Buoyancy force 1 F floating = G - F Floating and suspending: F float = G The F floating row = G = p g V solution According to the conditions and found the buoyancy (1) to determine whether the object. (2) according to the object of judging objects and conditions In what state? (3) find the proper formula for buoyancy calculation Floating objects (objects: the premise condition is immersed in a liquid and only by buoyancy and gravity): F G (P floating liquid P content) up to the floating F (P = P =G floating liquid suspended matter) The F G (P float liquid p sink object) Lever balance condition F1 L1 = F2 L 2 lever balance condition is also called lever principle Pulley block F = G / n F = (G + G objects) / n SF = n SG ideal pulley block Ignore the friction between the axles N: the number of ropes acting on the moving pulley Work W = F, S = P, t = 1J = 1N = 1W = M = s Power P = W / T = F 1KW W = 103, 1MW = 103KW Useful power W = G H (vertical lift useful) = F S (horizontal movement) = W - W = total amount of total N W Additional work W = W total - W = = G, move H (ignore wheel friction) = f L (bevel) Then W = W + W = F S useful amount of useful / ETA = W Mechanical efficiency = W / W useful ETA / =G (n F) = G objects / (G + G) defined Suitable for moving block and pulley block All formulas in Physics Characteristic or principle series circuit parallel circuit Time: T, t=