电容基本的概念（国外英文资料）.docVIP

电容基本的概念 Look at the function of the capacitor The role of capacitor: mainly used in AC circuits and pulse circuits, in DC circuit, capacitors generally play a role in DC separation. The 2. capacitor neither generates nor consumes energy, and is an energy storage element. 3. capacitor is an important device to improve the power factor in the power system. It is the main component in the electronic circuit to achieve oscillation, filtering, phase shift, bypass, coupling and so on. 4. because the main load used in industry is the inductive load of an electric motor, the capacitive load must be combined with the capacitor to make the grid balance 5. on the ground wire, why do some of them through the capacitor after grounding? Answer: in DC circuit is interference, the interference pulse through the grounding capacitance (the role of blocking circuit in relation to the potential); AC circuit there is grounded by a capacitor, the general capacity is small, is also anti interference and potential isolation effect. What is the power factor of the 6. capacitor? Answer: because the establishment of voltage first need a charging process, with the process of charging, the voltage on the capacitor will gradually increase, so the first current voltage after the establishment process, we usually call the current voltage is 90 degrees ahead (called pure capacitance circuit without resistance and inductance capacitance current in a loop.). The motor inductance circuit and transformer coil, due to current through the inductor cannot change, and capacitance on the contrary, you need to establish the voltage on the two ends of the coil, after the current (called pure inductance circuit without resistance and capacitance and inductance of the loop current, current), pure inductance circuit hysteresis voltage of 90 degrees. Because the power is multiplied by the current voltage, when the voltage and current is generated at the same time when (such as: when the voltage on the capacitor a