八年级下册2013新人教版英语Unit1Section A-1.ppt

Sing a song Can you ? 1.发烧 2.感冒 3.肚子痛 4.咳嗽 5.牙痛 6.喉咙痛 7.背痛 8.心脏病 9. have a nosebleed 10.cut his finger 11.get hit on the head 12.get hit by the ball 13.get sick 14. get sunburned 15. burn himself 16.hurt himself 2a. Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them. 2b. Listen again. Match the problems with the advice. 1.Have a headache 2.take a temperature 3.take breaks from computer 4.without moving 5.lie down 6.go to the doctor Language points 1. What’s the matter? 这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有: What’s wrong? What’s wrong with you? What’s your trouble? What’s the trouble with you? What’s up? 1) matter n.问题, 麻烦, 事件, 通常与 介词 “with”连用。 2) wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有 “the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性 的物主代词。 What’s your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你怎么了? 2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 1) have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于进行时态) He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。 She often has a stomachache. 她常胃(肚子)疼。 一般情况下用have＋a＋n. 表示患了 某种疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽 have a cold 感冒 2) sore“痛, 疼”, 通常指因发炎引起的 肌肉疼, 在表示身体的某部位疼痛时， 常置于部位名词前。 ache常指持续性的疼痛, 它常与身体 部位的名词构成复合词， 如: headache头痛, backache背疼等。 3. have a cold 伤风, 感冒，是固定词组, 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: 牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼 have a stomachache 发烧 have a fever 嗓子疼, 喉咙疼 背疼 脖子疼 感冒 头疼 4. lie down and rest lie down 躺下 Don’t lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。 与down有关的词组 sit down 坐下 come down 下来 get down 下车 write down 写下, 记下 5. hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶 1) hot adj. 热的 2) with 介词, 意思是“ 有, 用, 同……,由于, 和……一致, 赞成, 关于”, 此句中是 “有, 带有……”的意思。 如: 有四个口袋的外套 a coat with four pocket 1. Try to find out the English words for other parts of the body. 2. Make a role-play with your partner to practice the article in 3a. 1.fever a. lie down and rest 2.sore throat b. drink some hot tea with honey 3.stomachache c. see a dentist and get an X-ray