八年级下册unit3 Could you please clean your room全.ppt

lend “借给；借出” 表示“把某物借给某人”，英语用lend sth to sb borrow“借进；借入” 表示“向某人借某物”，英语用borrow sth from sb keep 做“借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用 could 与 can 的用法区别 could 与 can 都是情态动词，二者都可用 于表示请求的句子中，但是用法稍有不同。 can 表示一般性的请求，语气较随便，常 用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级 的场合。例如： Can you tell us your story, Tony? 请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？ could 表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉, 常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。例如： Could you pass the salt to me? 请你把盐递给我，好吗？ Could you please clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？ She didn’t do any housework and neither did I. neither作副词，意为“也不”，“Neither ＋系动词 (助动词或情态动词) ＋主语”表示前面所述否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。 Practise —我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 — I don’t like this dress. —我也不喜欢。 — Neither / Nor do I. —玛丽经常帮她妈妈做家务。 — Mary often helps her mother do housework. — 我也是(经常帮妈妈做家务)。 — So do I. Practise “So＋系动词 (助动词或情态动词)＋主语”表示前面所述肯定内容也适用于另一主语。 课时重点回顾 Do chores: do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make the bed clean your room fold the clothes Make polite requests: Could you please clean your room? Yes, Sure! Sorry, I can’t. I have to… Ask for permission: Could I … –Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. What do your parents ask you to do? study hard do chores go to the store /supermarket to buy things for them What do you ask your parents’ permission for? buy drinks and snacks invite friends to a party n.点心; 小吃; 快餐 What do teenagers ask their parents’ permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase. 1a 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the rubbish 8. make your bed teenagers teenagers teenagers parents teenagers parents parents teenagers Parent: Could you clean your room? Ch