北师大版高中英语必修1必修4 短语概要1.doc

Unit 1 重点短语： Couch potato 电视迷 Sit on the sofa坐在沙发上 Sit in the chair坐在椅子上 Sit at one’s desk坐在桌上 Tell sb about sth告诉某人某事 Wake up=awake醒来 Get up immediately立刻起床 Turn on =switch on打开 Go downstairs下楼 In the living room在卧室 In the dining room在餐厅 Eat sth for lunch/breakfast/dinner早中晚饭吃…… At the moment现在 Watch TV series看电视剧 Switch over 换台 Switch off=turn off关掉 Do some exercise 做锻炼 Take the dog for a walk遛狗 Walk the dog遛狗 Portable TV便携式电视 Laptop computer笔记本电脑 Walks round in a circle绕圈走 Live this lifestyle过……的生活 Lead a……life过……的生活 Live a……life过……的生活 Make meals做饭 Make the bed铺床 Remote control遥控器 A remote place遥远的地方 At your feet and in your hand近在咫尺 Work one’s way through做….来谋生 Go off响起 Jump out of从….跳出来 It takes sb+时间+to do花费时间做某事 It costs sb+时间/金钱+to do花费时间金钱做某事 I spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing/on sth花费时间金钱做某事 Get changed/dressed换衣服、穿衣服 Take up占据时间和空间 Make up占据百分比 Be filled with充满 Be full of充满 I am full吃饱了 Urgent matters紧急事件 By around 8 o’clock八点钟左右 Answer the phone/e-mails接电话、回邮件 Be ready for doing sth/sth准备好做 Be asleep/alive/awake醒着、活着 Do sth for fun做…..事寻乐 Complain to sb about/of sth向某人抱怨某事 Try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事 Do one’s best to do sth尽力做某事 Be/get bored with sth无聊 Support the family养家糊口 Travel to work 去上班 Be tired of对….疲惫 Arrive at(小)/in(大)到达 Check numbers核对账目 In a nearby shop=in a shop nearby在附近的商店里 Return to=go back to返回 Take a weekend break周末休息 Far away from离得远 Do good to=be good for对…..有好处 Be good to sb某人对某人很好 In the north of在….北方 Be at work投身工作 Have the same work hours有相同的工作时间 Early in the morning and late at night起早贪黑 Make sure=ensure确保 Be free of sth免于 Grow wheat种麦子 Look after sth照顾 Study by distance learning远程学习 Be interested in感兴趣 Get/have a chance/an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事 Be busy with/doing忙于做…… be fond of=be crazy about喜欢，痴迷于 be on the same course as sb与..上一样的课 interrupt others打断某人的话 make notes of=take notes of=note down做笔记 introduce sb to sb向某人介绍某人 introduce sth引进….. last for several hours持续几个小时 as a result=in consequence结果是 as a result of=in consequenc