华师附中专插本英语 语法词类,句类概要1.ppt

5)当主语是 everything, something, anything, nothing 等表示物的不定代词时,附加问句的主语 用it eg. Nothing in the world is easy, is it? 6)陈述部分是 I’m 结构的话,附加疑问句一般用aren’t I I’m late, aren’t I ? 7) 陈述句的动词是表示愿望的wish时，后面的 疑问部分用 may eg. I wish to go to the party, may I ? 8) 如果陈述句是一个主从复合句，那么疑问部分 的谓语应该和主句的谓语动词保持一致； （注意：如果主句是I think, I hope, I suppose, I believe 时， 疑问部分的谓语应和从句保持一致） It’s the third time he has been late, isn’t it ? I don’t think you are a student, are you? 1. They should have finished it already, ? A. didn’t they B. should not they C. shouldn’t they D. haven’t they 2. I’m very keen on sports, ? A. don’t I B. didn’t I C. am not I D.aren’t I 3. Everyone hopes to get promoted, ? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. don’t they D. won’t they 4. No one is interested in that, _____________? Everyone, everybody, anyone, anybody, nobody, no one, 5. You’d like (rather) some coffee, ? A. hadn’t you B. would you C. wouldn’t you D. had you c D B is he C 祈使句 感叹句 Please sit down. No smoking. Look out! There is a bus. Don’t be nervous! What a beautiful girl she is ! How beautiful she is ! Wonderful ! Part of Speech Basic Sentence Elements Sentence patterns Basic Clause Types Drilling 英语词类 句子成份 句子类型 句子种类 巩固练习 1 名词：nouns(n.) 表示人或者事物的名称。 e.g. student book 2 动词：verbs(v.) 表示动作或状态，通常做谓语。 e.g. read know 3 形容词：adjectives (adj.)表人或事物的特征，修饰名词或代词。 e.g. big, dangerous 4 副词：adverbs(adv./ad.) 表示动作的特征或者性状特征，修饰动词或形容词。 e.g. carefully, very 5 数词：numerals(num.)表数目或顺序。可以分为序数词和基数词。 基数词 序数词 基数词 序数词 one first two second three third four fo