浅谈城市轨道交通列车开行方案优化方法.pdfVIP

第5卷 第10期 2010 年 10 月 中国科技论文在线 SCIENCEPAPER ONLINE 767 城市轨道交通列车开行方案优化方法 1 1 1 2 邓连波 , 曾 强 , 高 伟 , 宾 松 （1. 中南大学交通运输工程学院，长沙 410075 ； 2. 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司，武 430063 ） 摘 要：将列车编组纳入城市轨道交通列车开行方案，优化确定列车编组长度、列车数量和开行时段。在分析客流 广义出行费用的基础上，合理考虑运输能力、运输组织要求、运输效益和客流需求，明确列车开行的约束条件和目 标函数，建立了城市轨道交通列车开行方案的多目标规划模型。根据模型特点，借鉴开行方案制定的实践经验，设 计了三阶段求解方法。针对长沙地铁 2 号线的应用表明，优化方法具有较高求解效率和较好求解质量 关键词：城市轨道交通；列车开行方案；多目标优化模型；三阶段求解方法 中图分类号：U293.1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673－7180(2010)10 －0767 －6 Optimization method for train plan of urban rail transit 1 1 1 2 Deng Lianbo ，Zeng Qiang ，Gao Wei ，Bin Song (1. School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; 2. China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co. Ltd, Wuhan 430063, China) Abstract: The form of train formation is add into the train plan of urban rail transit, then the train formation length, the stage and its train count can be optimized together. On the basis of analyzing the passenger flow generalized travel cost and considering reasonably the transport capacity, the requirements of traffic organization, corporation benefit and passenger traffic demand, the constraint conditions and objective functions were given. The multi-objective optimization model for train plan of urban rail transit was put forward. According to the characteristics of model and refining train planning making experience, the three-phase solution method was designed. The instance of Changsha metro line 2 shows the method can give a good result with high solution efficiency. Key words: urban rail transi