大学英语_Unit_1.ppt

Focus1 content focus1highlights focus1starter Emergency Treatment Nose Bleeding Treatment: Sit down and lean forward? Using your thumb index finger, squeeze soft part of nose? This part is between end of nose and the bridge of nose? Continue holding till bleeding stops-? Do not stop in-between? If bleeding continues, hold for another 10 minutes? If the patient is a child, divert attention by TV/Stories? Avoid picking, blowing or rubbing nose for 2 days? Place an ice pack on the bridge of nose?  Foreign Object When Swallowed Treatment: If breathing is difficult, do Heimlich maneuver 海姆立克急救法 Seek medical help as quickly as possible How to do Heimlich maneuver: Stand behind the person Wrap your arms around victims waist Tilt the person a little forward Make a fist with one hand Place it just above the navel Hold the fist with the other hand Give a hard upward thrust into the abdomen Repeat if required Insect Bites and Stings  Treatment: Remove the stinger using a straight- edged object Wash the area thoroughly with soap and water Place ice wrapped in a cloth on the affected area Repeat after every 10 minutes Apply a gentle cream to prevent itching Observe for signs of infection like pain, redness or swelling  What is the emergency treatment for heatstroke? focus1starter focus1starter focus1starter focus1starter Words to Crack choke: v. be unable to breath because one’s air-way is blocked by something. 窒息，呛 choke on (sth. ) e.g. She choked on a fish bone. sth. chokes sb. e.g. The fume almost choked me. choke with sth. :make sb. speechless 使……说不出话来 e.g. She was choked with emotion. physician: doctor, esp one specializing in areas of treatment other than surgery 内科医生 surgeon: 外科医生 surgery: n. treatment of injuries or diseases by cutting or removing parts of the body 外科；手术 cosmetic surgery: 外科整形手术 surgical: adj. 外科手术的 pharmacist: person who has been trained to prepare medicines 药剂师 -ic: typical suffix denoting adjectives e.g. poetic