心电图学教程仁济1.ppt

心电图学教程Electrocardiogram teaching course;（一）心电发生的原理basic principles of the electromechanics;除极化过程in process of depolarization ;心肌除极化和复极化连续过程porcess of myocardiac depolarization and repolarization;心脏的传导系统由以下几部分组成;威廉·艾因特霍芬;双极肢体导联 bipolar extremity;;胸前导联（precordial leads）;正常心电轴 normal axis;正常心电图P、QRS、T的除极向量一致。I、II、V4-V6导联P、QRS、T向上。aVR导联P、QRS、T向下。V1、V2导联P可上可下、QRS向下、T可上可下。;心电图综合波、间期和段的检测determination of ECG complexes, intervals, and segments;心率的检测determination of the heart rate;正常心电图综合波、间期和段的图解diagram of ECG complexes, intervals, and segments;正常心电图综合波、间期和段的图解diagram of ECG complexes, i