改进的深度卷积网络及在碎纸片拼接中的应用.pdfVIP

176 2014 ，50（9） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 ⦾信号处理⦾ 改进的深度卷积网络及在碎纸片拼接中的应用 1，2 2 段宝彬 ，韩立新 DUAN Baobin1 ，2 , HAN Lixin2 1.合肥学院 数学与物理系，合肥 230601 2.河海大学 计算机与信息学院，南京 211100 1.Department of Mathematics and Physics, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, China 2.College of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China DUAN Baobin, HAN Lixin. Improved convolutional neural networks and its application in stitching of scrapped paper. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2014, 50 （9 ）：176-181. Abstract ：In recent years, deep convolutional networks are widely used in image recognition, speech recognition and natural language processing and other fields, which have achieved very good results. In this paper, in order to solve classification problems with all the samples being unlabeled data, deep convolutional neural network is improved and the corresponding learning algorithm is given ，with the k -means clustering device replacing the classifier in deep convolutional network and adopting convolutional auto-encoder. The improved learning algorithm is used to solve the stitching of scrapped paper. The experiments show that, this method is effective and feasible, which improves the accuracy and robustness of the stitching of scrapped paper. Key words ：convolutional neural networks; k -means clustering; stitching of scrapped paper; convolutional auto-encoder; deep learning 摘 要：近年来，深度卷积网络在图像识别、语音识别和自然语言处理等领域广泛使用，取得了很好的效果。为解决 全部样本均为无标签数据的分类问题，对深度卷积神经网络进行了改进，采用卷积自动编码器学习输入样本的特 征，用k -均值聚类器代替深度卷积网络中的分类器，建立了改进的深度卷积网络结构，给出了相应的学习算法，将其 用于解决碎纸片拼接问题。实验表明，该方法有效可行，提高了碎纸片拼接的准确性和鲁棒性。 关键词：卷积神经网络；k -均值聚类；碎纸片拼接；卷积自动编码器；深度学习 文献标志码：A 中图分类号：TP301 doi ：10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1312-0134 1 引言 卷积神经网络是由LeCun 等[2]于1989年首先提出的 2006 年以来，深度学习研究日益受到学术界、工业 一种网络结构，在手写数字识别上取得了当时最好的结 界的关注，已经在图像识别、语音识别、自然语言处理等