新加坡EN考试 test B-3 answers.docVIP

新加坡EN试题 1. A 26-year-old girl has long leg cast applied to her left leg . She is being instructed in crutch-walking with no weight bearing on her left leg . Which of the following observations indicates that the girl needs further teaching ? A. She is using the three-point gait B. her elbows are slightly flexed C. she places the crutches approximately six to eight inches in front of her with each step 2. A patient admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of chronic renal failure should be assessed for which of the following manifestations? A. Hypotension B. Fatigue C. Flushed skin D. Painful urination 3 A patient who has a spinal cord transection is in spinal shock . On assessment , the nurse would expect the patient to describe which of the following findings in the lower extremities? A. Loss of sensation B. Complaints of tingling C. Excessive diaphoresis D. Constant tremors 4 A nurse would instruct a patient who has had an ileostomy to avoid which of the following foods? A. Potatoes B. Beef C. Popcorn D. Yogurt 5. A nurse would expect a patient to describe the symptoms of arterial insufficiency in the lower extremities in which of the following ways? A. “My legs feel weak when I leg up to walk.” B. “My legs hurt when I walk , but they feel better when I sit down. ” C. “My feet and ankles become swollen after walking.” D. “My feet burn if I walk on a hard surface.” 6. A patient has a laryngectomy with a laryngeal tube in place . When suctioning the laryngeal tube , which of the following measures is correct? A. Suctioning the laryngeal tube for about 10 seconds B. Using a clean technique when suctioning the tube C. Applying suction while inserting the catheter into the tube D. Turning the patient’s head to suction one side and then the other side 7. Which of the following instructions would a nurse include in the teaching plan for a patient who is taking furosemide(Lasix)? A. “Restrict foods that are high in cholesterol” B. “Take supplemental